What is an Evoked Potential Test?
An Evoked Potential (EP) test records electrical activity from the brain, spinal nerves or sensory receptors in response to specific external stimulation. Electrodes are applied to the scalp and other areas of the body. A series of stimuli is then introduced and a computer records neurological responses to the stimuli. Hundreds of responses are received, amplified and averaged by the computer. Our neurologists interpret the responses, which are plotted on a graph. Minneapolis Clinic of Neurology offers Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) and Visual Evoked Response (VER) testing.
Evoked Potential tests (EP) are helpful in evaluating a number of different neurological problems, since each type of EP looks at a different neurological pathway. Evoked Potential tests evaluate the functioning of neuroanatomical pathways in the brain, brainstem and spinal cord without using invasive devices or needles.
What happens during an Evoked Potential Test?
- Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER): The BAER assists in evaluating the auditory nerve pathways from the ears through the brainstem. Electrodes are attached to the scalp and earlobes and earphones are placed over the ears. The earphones deliver a series of clicks or tones to each ear separately.
- Visual Evoked Response (VER): The VER evaluates the visual nervous system from the eyes to the occipital (visual) cortex of the brain. Electrodes are applied to the scalp. Patients are usually asked to stare at a pattern on a video screen while remaining fully alert. Each eye is tested separately. Following the test, a technician will remove the electrodes and adhesive from your scalp. You may want to wash your hair thoroughly, though, when you get home. Your diet and activities should not be affected by the test.
The results of the EP test will be interpreted by one of our neurologists, and a report will be sent to your physician or discussed with you at your next neurology appointment.
How should I prepare for the Evoked Potential Test?
Wash your hair and scalp before the test. Do not use conditioner, hairspray, gels mousse or oils. Wear loose fitting, comfortable clothing (no turtlenecks, please). Allow approximately one hour for each test.
Locations/Contact Information
To schedule an appointment for an EP test, please contact our central diagnostic scheduling at (763) 287-2300, option 2. We do need a physician referral prior to scheduling. EP referrals can be faxed to (763) 302-4348 or emailed to EEG.EMG@Mpls-Clinic.com.
Minneapolis Clinic of Neurology – Golden Valley/Main Office
4225 Golden Valley Road
Golden Valley, MN 55422
(763) 287-2300
Minneapolis Clinic of Neurology – Coon Rapids Office
3833 Coon Rapids Boulevard, Suite 100
Coon Rapids, MN 55433
(763) 427-8320